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Enceintes de Sécurité Microbiologique
Références et liens utiles
(Author: P. Herman) (Dernière révision: January 9, 2007 )

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Normes internationales

Généralités sur les ESM

Filtres HEPA

Ventilation

Décontamination

Liens utiles

Normes internationales

- NBN EN 12469: Biotechnologie - Critères de performance pour les postes de sécurité microbiologique/Prestatie-eisen voor microbiologische veiligheidswerkkasten. 1ere édition, Indice de classement S 46. Bruxelles, Institut belge de normalisation (IBN), 2000.

- NBN EN 12741: Biotechnologie - Laboratoires de recherche, développement et ananlyse - Guide pour les opérations de laboratoires biotechnologiques/Laboratoria voor onderzoek, ontwikkeling en analyse - Leidraad voor de praktijk in biotechnologie laboratoria. 1ere édition, indice de classement S 46. Bruxelles, Institut belge de normalisation (IBN), 1999.

- NF X 44-201: Postes de sécurité microbiologique. Définitions - classification - caractéristiques. Exigences de sécurité. Essais. Paris, La défense, AFNOR, 1996.

- BS 5726: Microbiological safety cabinets. Part 1: Specification for design, construction and performance prior to installation. Part 2: Recommendations for information to be exchanged between purchaser, vendor and installer and recommendations for installation. Part 3: Specification for performance after installation. Part 4: Recommendations for selection use and maintenance. London, British Standards Institution (BSI), 1992.

- DIN 12950: Teil 10. Laboreinrichtungen. Sicherheitswerkbanke fur mikrobiologische und biotechnologiste Arbeiten. Anforderungen; Prutung. Berlin, Deutsches Institut fur Normung (DIN), 1991.

- NSF 49: Class II (laminar flow) Biohazard Cabinetry. Ann Harbor, National Sanitation Foundation (NSF), 2002.

 

Généralités sur les ESM

- Laboratory Biosafety Manual, World Health Organization, 3rd Ed. Chapter 10.

- Laboratory Biosafety Guidelines, 3rd Edition, Public Health Agency of Canada, Chapter 9.

- Kruse RH, Puckett WH, Richardson JH. Biological Safety Cabinetry. Clin Microbiol Rev, 1991; 4 (2): 207-241.

- Stuart DG. Hazard Control: Primary Barriers: Biological Safety Cabinets, Fume Hoods and Glove Boxes, in: Biological Safety, Principles and Practices. Third Edition. Fleming DO and Hunt DL ed. ASM Press, Washington DC. 2000. p. 313.

- Anthology of Biosafety, I. Perspectives on Laboratory Design, Chapter 3: Primary Biocontainment devices, American Biological Safety Association, J-Y Richmond, PhD, Editor.

 

Filtres HEPA

- NBN EN 1822-1: Filtres à air à très haute efficacité et filtres à air à très faible pénétration (HEPA et ULPA) - Partie 1: classification, essais de performance et marquage/Luchtfilters met een hoog rendement (HEPA en ULPA) - Deel 1: Classificatie, prestatiebeproeving, merken. 1ere édition. Bruxelles, Institut belge de normalisation (IBN), 1998.

- Harstad JB, Filler ME. Evaluation of air filters with submicron viral aerosols and bacterial aerosols. Am Ind Hyg Assoc J, 1969; 30: 280-290.

- Kruse RH, Kruse CJ. Class II (laminar flow) biological safety cabinets. In situ testing using submicron particules. p. 46-55. In Humphrey KL (ed.), Proceedings of the 5th Conference of the Canadian Association for Biological Safety. University of British Columbia, Vancouver. British Columbia, Canada.

- First MW, Macher J, Gussman R, Stuart D, Webb T. Nebulizer Characteristics for Certification Tests of Biosafety Cabinets with Bacteria and Simulants. Applied Biosafety J, 1998; 3 (1).

- Wang WH. Validation of the Integrity of a HEPA Filter System. Health Phys, 2003; 85 (suppl 2): 101-107.

 

Ventilation

- Rake BW. Influence of Crossdrafts on the performance of a biological safety cabinet. Appl Environ Microbiol, 1978; 36 (2); 278-283.

- Clarck RP, Osborne RW, Pressey DC, Grover F, Keddie JR, Thomas C. Open fronted safety cabinets in ventilated laboratories. J Appl Bacteriol, 1990; 69 (3): 338-358.

 

Décontamination

- Munro K, Lanser J, Flower R. A comparative study of methods to validate formaldehyde decontamination of biological cabinets. Appl Environ Microbiol, 1999; 65(2): 873-876.

- Luftman HS. Neutralization of formaldehyde gas by ammonium bicarbonate and ammonium carbonate. Appl Biosafety J, 2005; 10(2): 101-106.

- Schechmeister IL. Sterilization by ultraviolet irradiation, in: Disinfection, sterilization and preservation, fourth ed; Seymour S. Block, Lea & Febiger editor, 1991, pp. 553-565.

- American Biological Safety Association (ABSA) Position paper on the Use of Ultraviolet Lights in Biological Safety Cabinets.

- Meechan PJ & Wilson C. Use of Ultraviolet Lights in Biological Safety Cabinets: A Contrarian View. Appl Biosafety J, 2006; 11(4): 222-227.

- Burgener J. Position Paper on the Use of Ultraviolet Lights in Biological Safety Cabinets. Appl Biosafety J, 2006; 11(4): 228-230.

Liens utiles

- 2nd Edition, Primary Containment for Biohazards: Selection, Installation and Use of Biological Safety Cabinets, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. Public Health Service. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and National Institutes of Health. September 2000.

- Environmental Health and Safety, University of Kentuky: Using UV Lamps in Biological Safety Cabinets and FACT SHEET Ultraviolet radiation

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